\inmodule QtCore More...

#include <qprocess.h>

Collaboration diagram for QProcessEnvironment:

Public Types
enum	Initialization { InheritFromParent }
	This enum contains a token that is used to disambiguate constructors. More...

Public Member Functions
	QProcessEnvironment ()
	Creates a new QProcessEnvironment object.

	QProcessEnvironment (Initialization) noexcept
	Creates an object that when set on QProcess will cause it to be executed with environment variables inherited from its parent process.

	QProcessEnvironment (const QProcessEnvironment &other)
	Creates a QProcessEnvironment object that is a copy of other.

	~QProcessEnvironment ()
	Frees the resources associated with this QProcessEnvironment object.

QProcessEnvironment &	operator= (const QProcessEnvironment &other)
	Copies the contents of the other QProcessEnvironment object into this one.

void	swap (QProcessEnvironment &other) noexcept

bool	isEmpty () const
	Returns `true` if this QProcessEnvironment object is empty: that is there are no key=value pairs set.

bool	inheritsFromParent () const
	Returns `true` if this QProcessEnvironment was constructed using {QProcessEnvironment::InheritFromParent}.

void	clear ()
	Removes all key=value pairs from this QProcessEnvironment object, making it empty.

bool	contains (const QString &name) const
	Returns `true` if the environment variable of name name is found in this QProcessEnvironment object.

void	insert (const QString &name, const QString &value)
	Inserts the environment variable of name name and contents value into this QProcessEnvironment object.

void	remove (const QString &name)
	Removes the environment variable identified by name from this QProcessEnvironment object.

QString	value (const QString &name, const QString &defaultValue=QString()) const
	Searches this QProcessEnvironment object for a variable identified by name and returns its value.

QStringList	toStringList () const
	Converts this QProcessEnvironment object into a list of strings, one for each environment variable that is set.

QStringList	keys () const

void	insert (const QProcessEnvironment &e)
	This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.

Static Public Member Functions
static QProcessEnvironment	systemEnvironment ()

Friends
class	QProcessPrivate

class	QProcessEnvironmentPrivate

Q_CORE_EXPORT bool	comparesEqual (const QProcessEnvironment &lhs, const QProcessEnvironment &rhs)

Detailed Description

\inmodule QtCore

The QProcessEnvironment class holds the environment variables that can be passed to a program.

\reentrant

Since: 4.6

\compares equality

A process's environment is composed of a set of key=value pairs known as environment variables. The QProcessEnvironment class wraps that concept and allows easy manipulation of those variables. It's meant to be used along with QProcess, to set the environment for child processes. It cannot be used to change the current process's environment.

The environment of the calling process can be obtained using QProcessEnvironment::systemEnvironment().

On Unix systems, the variable names are case-sensitive. Note that the Unix environment allows both variable names and contents to contain arbitrary binary data (except for the NUL character). QProcessEnvironment will preserve such variables, but does not support manipulating variables whose names or values cannot be encoded by the current locale settings (see QString::toLocal8Bit).

On Windows, the variable names are case-insensitive, but case-preserving. QProcessEnvironment behaves accordingly.

See also: QProcess, QProcess::systemEnvironment(), QProcess::setProcessEnvironment()

Definition at line 31 of file qprocess.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ Initialization

enum QProcessEnvironment::Initialization

This enum contains a token that is used to disambiguate constructors.

\value InheritFromParent A QProcessEnvironment will be created that, when set on a QProcess, causes it to inherit variables from its parent.

Since: 6.3

Enumerator
InheritFromParent

Definition at line 34 of file qprocess.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QProcessEnvironment() [1/3]

QProcessEnvironment::QProcessEnvironment ( )

Creates a new QProcessEnvironment object.

This constructor creates an empty environment. If set on a QProcess, this will cause the current environment variables to be removed (except for PATH and SystemRoot on Windows).

Definition at line 133 of file qprocess.cpp.

◆ QProcessEnvironment() [2/3]

QProcessEnvironment::QProcessEnvironment ( QProcessEnvironment::Initialization )

noexcept

Creates an object that when set on QProcess will cause it to be executed with environment variables inherited from its parent process.

Note: The created object does not store any environment variables by itself, it just indicates to QProcess to arrange for inheriting the environment at the time when the new process is started. Adding any environment variables to the created object will disable inheritance of the environment and result in an environment containing only the added environment variables.

If a modified version of the parent environment is wanted, start with the return value of systemEnvironment() and modify that (but note that changes to the parent process's environment after that is created won't be reflected in the modified environment).

See also: inheritsFromParent(), systemEnvironment()

Since: 6.3

Definition at line 153 of file qprocess.cpp.

◆ QProcessEnvironment() [3/3]

QProcessEnvironment::QProcessEnvironment ( const QProcessEnvironment & other )

Creates a QProcessEnvironment object that is a copy of other.

Definition at line 165 of file qprocess.cpp.

◆ ~QProcessEnvironment()

QProcessEnvironment::~QProcessEnvironment ( )

Frees the resources associated with this QProcessEnvironment object.

Definition at line 158 of file qprocess.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ clear()

void QProcessEnvironment::clear ( )

Removes all key=value pairs from this QProcessEnvironment object, making it empty.

If the environment was constructed using {QProcessEnvironment::InheritFromParent} it remains unchanged.

See also: isEmpty(), systemEnvironment()

Definition at line 251 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QMap< Key, T >::clear(), QSharedDataPointer< T >::constData(), and QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::vars.

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◆ contains()

bool QProcessEnvironment::contains ( const QString & name ) const

Returns true if the environment variable of name name is found in this QProcessEnvironment object.

See also: insert(), value()

Definition at line 266 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QMap< Key, T >::contains(), QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::prepareName(), and QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::vars.

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◆ inheritsFromParent()

bool QProcessEnvironment::inheritsFromParent ( ) const

Returns true if this QProcessEnvironment was constructed using {QProcessEnvironment::InheritFromParent}.

Since: 6.3

See also: isEmpty()

Definition at line 237 of file qprocess.cpp.

◆ insert() [1/2]

void QProcessEnvironment::insert ( const QProcessEnvironment & e )

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.

Since: 4.8

Inserts the contents of e in this QProcessEnvironment object. Variables in this object that also exist in e will be overwritten.

Definition at line 370 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::insert().

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◆ insert() [2/2]

void QProcessEnvironment::insert	(	const QString &	name,
		const QString &	value )

Inserts the environment variable of name name and contents value into this QProcessEnvironment object.

If that variable already existed, it is replaced by the new value.

On most systems, inserting a variable with no contents will have the same effect for applications as if the variable had not been set at all. However, to guarantee that there are no incompatibilities, to remove a variable, please use the remove() function.

See also: contains(), remove(), value()

Definition at line 285 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QSharedDataPointer< T >::detach(), QMap< Key, T >::insert(), QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::prepareName(), QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::prepareValue(), and QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::vars.

Referenced by QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::fromList(), and startProcess().

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◆ isEmpty()

bool QProcessEnvironment::isEmpty ( ) const

Returns true if this QProcessEnvironment object is empty: that is there are no key=value pairs set.

This method also returns true for objects that were constructed using {QProcessEnvironment::InheritFromParent}.

See also: clear(), systemEnvironment(), insert(), inheritsFromParent()

Definition at line 224 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QMap< Key, T >::isEmpty(), and QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::vars.

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◆ keys()

QStringList QProcessEnvironment::keys ( ) const

Since: 4.8

Returns a list containing all the variable names in this QProcessEnvironment object.

The returned list is empty for objects constructed using {QProcessEnvironment::InheritFromParent}.

Definition at line 356 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::keys().

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◆ operator=()

QProcessEnvironment & QProcessEnvironment::operator= ( const QProcessEnvironment & other )

Copies the contents of the other QProcessEnvironment object into this one.

Definition at line 174 of file qprocess.cpp.

References other().

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◆ remove()

void QProcessEnvironment::remove ( const QString & name )

Removes the environment variable identified by name from this QProcessEnvironment object.

If that variable did not exist before, nothing happens.

See also: contains(), insert(), value()

Definition at line 300 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QSharedDataPointer< T >::constData(), QSharedDataPointer< T >::data(), QMap< Key, T >::remove(), and QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::vars.

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◆ swap()

void QProcessEnvironment::swap ( QProcessEnvironment & other )

inlinenoexcept

Since: 5.0

Swaps this process environment instance with other. This function is very fast and never fails.

Definition at line 43 of file qprocess.h.

References d, and other().

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◆ systemEnvironment()

QProcessEnvironment QProcessEnvironment::systemEnvironment ( )

static

Definition at line 10 of file qprocess_darwin.mm.

References toLocal8Bit().

Referenced by parseTestArgs(), and startProcess().

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◆ toStringList()

QStringList QProcessEnvironment::toStringList ( ) const

Converts this QProcessEnvironment object into a list of strings, one for each environment variable that is set.

The environment variable's name and its value are separated by an equal character ('=').

The QStringList contents returned by this function are suitable for presentation. Use with the QProcess::setEnvironment function is not recommended due to potential encoding problems under Unix, and worse performance.

See also: systemEnvironment(), QProcess::systemEnvironment(), QProcess::setProcessEnvironment()

Definition at line 340 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::toList().

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◆ value()

QString QProcessEnvironment::value	(	const QString &	name,
		const QString &	defaultValue = QString() ) const

Searches this QProcessEnvironment object for a variable identified by name and returns its value.

If the variable is not found in this object, then defaultValue is returned instead.

See also: contains(), insert(), remove()

Definition at line 315 of file qprocess.cpp.

References QMap< Key, T >::constEnd(), QMap< Key, T >::constFind(), it, QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::prepareName(), QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::valueToString(), and QProcessEnvironmentPrivate::vars.

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Friends And Related Symbol Documentation

◆ comparesEqual

Q_CORE_EXPORT bool comparesEqual	(	const QProcessEnvironment &	lhs,
		const QProcessEnvironment &	rhs )

friend

Definition at line 207 of file qprocess.cpp.

◆ QProcessEnvironmentPrivate

friend class QProcessEnvironmentPrivate

friend

Definition at line 73 of file qprocess.h.

◆ QProcessPrivate

friend class QProcessPrivate

friend

Definition at line 72 of file qprocess.h.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

qtbase/src/corelib/io/qprocess.h (22ebe86f1511f7f06031df1da030b78c1e8092c9)
qtbase/src/corelib/io/qprocess.cpp (60bdf2b220151021e59baa372a050b9f72400b81)
qtbase/src/corelib/io/qprocess_darwin.mm (05fc3aef53348fb58be6308076e000825b704e58)
qtbase/src/corelib/io/qprocess_unix.cpp (a4c663507755ea645ac0acd7333d4750f01d28f7)
qtbase/src/corelib/io/qprocess_win.cpp (b653e05c92dd137ca2994d9d97bea839ca9a5e73)

Public Types

Public Member Functions

Static Public Member Functions

Friends

Detailed Description

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ Initialization

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QProcessEnvironment() [1/3]

◆ QProcessEnvironment() [2/3]

◆ QProcessEnvironment() [3/3]

◆ ~QProcessEnvironment()

Member Function Documentation

◆ clear()

◆ contains()

◆ inheritsFromParent()

◆ insert() [1/2]

◆ insert() [2/2]

◆ isEmpty()

◆ keys()

◆ operator=()

◆ remove()

◆ swap()

◆ systemEnvironment()

◆ toStringList()

◆ value()

Friends And Related Symbol Documentation

◆ comparesEqual

◆ QProcessEnvironmentPrivate

◆ QProcessPrivate