avfvideobuffer.mm

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// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
 
#include "avfvideobuffer_p.h"
#include <rhi/qrhi.h>
#include <CoreVideo/CVMetalTexture.h>
#include <CoreVideo/CVMetalTextureCache.h>
#include <QtGui/qopenglcontext.h>
 
#include <private/qvideotexturehelper_p.h>
#include "qavfhelpers_p.h"
 
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#import <Metal/Metal.h>
 
QT_USE_NAMESPACE
 
AVFVideoBuffer::AVFVideoBuffer(AVFVideoSinkInterface *sink, CVImageBufferRef buffer)
    : QAbstractVideoBuffer(sink->rhi() ? QVideoFrame::RhiTextureHandle : QVideoFrame::NoHandle, sink->rhi()),
      sink(sink),
      m_buffer(buffer)
{
//    m_type = QVideoFrame::NoHandle;
//    qDebug() << "RHI" << m_rhi;
    CVPixelBufferRetain(m_buffer);
    const bool rhiIsOpenGL = sink && sink->rhi() && sink->rhi()->backend() == QRhi::OpenGLES2;
    m_format = QAVFHelpers::videoFormatForImageBuffer(m_buffer, rhiIsOpenGL);
}
 
AVFVideoBuffer::~AVFVideoBuffer()
{
    AVFVideoBuffer::unmap();
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
        if (cvMetalTexture[i])
            CFRelease(cvMetalTexture[i]);
#if defined(Q_OS_MACOS)
    if (cvOpenGLTexture)
        CVOpenGLTextureRelease(cvOpenGLTexture);
#elif defined(Q_OS_IOS)
    if (cvOpenGLESTexture)
        CFRelease(cvOpenGLESTexture);
#endif
    CVPixelBufferRelease(m_buffer);
}
 
AVFVideoBuffer::MapData AVFVideoBuffer::map(QVideoFrame::MapMode mode)
{
    MapData mapData;
 
    if (m_mode == QVideoFrame::NotMapped) {
        CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(m_buffer, mode == QVideoFrame::ReadOnly
                                                           ? kCVPixelBufferLock_ReadOnly
                                                           : 0);
        m_mode = mode;
    }
 
    mapData.nPlanes = CVPixelBufferGetPlaneCount(m_buffer);
    Q_ASSERT(mapData.nPlanes <= 3);
 
    if (!mapData.nPlanes) {
        // single plane
        mapData.bytesPerLine[0] = CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(m_buffer);
        mapData.data[0] = static_cast<uchar*>(CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(m_buffer));
        mapData.size[0] = CVPixelBufferGetDataSize(m_buffer);
        mapData.nPlanes = mapData.data[0] ? 1 : 0;
        return mapData;
    }
 
    // For a bi-planar or tri-planar format we have to set the parameters correctly:
    for (int i = 0; i < mapData.nPlanes; ++i) {
        mapData.bytesPerLine[i] = CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRowOfPlane(m_buffer, i);
        mapData.size[i] = mapData.bytesPerLine[i]*CVPixelBufferGetHeightOfPlane(m_buffer, i);
        mapData.data[i] = static_cast<uchar*>(CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddressOfPlane(m_buffer, i));
    }
 
    return mapData;
}
 
void AVFVideoBuffer::unmap()
{
    if (m_mode != QVideoFrame::NotMapped) {
        CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(m_buffer, m_mode == QVideoFrame::ReadOnly
                                                               ? kCVPixelBufferLock_ReadOnly
                                                               : 0);
        m_mode = QVideoFrame::NotMapped;
    }
}
 
static MTLPixelFormat rhiTextureFormatToMetalFormat(QRhiTexture::Format f)
{
    switch (f) {
    default:
    case QRhiTexture::UnknownFormat:
        return MTLPixelFormatInvalid;
    case QRhiTexture::RGBA8:
        return MTLPixelFormatRGBA8Unorm;
    case QRhiTexture::BGRA8:
        return MTLPixelFormatBGRA8Unorm;
    case QRhiTexture::R8:
        return MTLPixelFormatR8Unorm;
    case QRhiTexture::RG8:
        return MTLPixelFormatRG8Unorm;
    case QRhiTexture::R16:
        return MTLPixelFormatR16Unorm;
    case QRhiTexture::RG16:
        return MTLPixelFormatRG16Unorm;
 
    case QRhiTexture::RGBA16F:
        return MTLPixelFormatRGBA16Float;
    case QRhiTexture::RGBA32F:
        return MTLPixelFormatRGBA32Float;
    case QRhiTexture::R16F:
        return MTLPixelFormatR16Float;
    case QRhiTexture::R32F:
        return MTLPixelFormatR32Float;
    }
}
 
 
quint64 AVFVideoBuffer::textureHandle(QRhi *, int plane) const
{
    auto *textureDescription = QVideoTextureHelper::textureDescription(m_format.pixelFormat());
    int bufferPlanes = CVPixelBufferGetPlaneCount(m_buffer);
//    qDebug() << "texture handle" << plane << m_rhi << (m_rhi->backend() == QRhi::Metal) << bufferPlanes;
    if (plane > 0 && plane >= bufferPlanes)
        return 0;
    if (!m_rhi)
        return 0;
    if (m_rhi->backend() == QRhi::Metal) {
        if (!cvMetalTexture[plane]) {
            size_t width = CVPixelBufferGetWidth(m_buffer);
            size_t height = CVPixelBufferGetHeight(m_buffer);
            width = textureDescription->widthForPlane(width, plane);
            height = textureDescription->heightForPlane(height, plane);
 
            // Create a CoreVideo pixel buffer backed Metal texture image from the texture cache.
            QMutexLocker locker(sink->textureCacheMutex());
            if (!metalCache && sink->cvMetalTextureCache)
                metalCache = CVMetalTextureCacheRef(CFRetain(sink->cvMetalTextureCache));
            if (!metalCache) {
                qWarning("cannot create texture, Metal texture cache was released?");
                return {};
            }
            auto ret = CVMetalTextureCacheCreateTextureFromImage(
                            kCFAllocatorDefault,
                            metalCache,
                            m_buffer, nil,
                            rhiTextureFormatToMetalFormat(textureDescription->textureFormat[plane]),
                            width, height,
                            plane,
                            &cvMetalTexture[plane]);
 
            if (ret != kCVReturnSuccess)
                qWarning() << "texture creation failed" << ret;
//            auto t = CVMetalTextureGetTexture(cvMetalTexture[plane]);
//            qDebug() << "    metal texture is" << quint64(cvMetalTexture[plane]) << width << height;
//            qDebug() << "    " << t.iosurfacePlane << t.pixelFormat << t.width << t.height;
        }
 
        // Get a Metal texture using the CoreVideo Metal texture reference.
//        qDebug() << "    -> " << quint64(CVMetalTextureGetTexture(cvMetalTexture[plane]));
        return cvMetalTexture[plane] ? quint64(CVMetalTextureGetTexture(cvMetalTexture[plane])) : 0;
    } else if (m_rhi->backend() == QRhi::OpenGLES2) {
#if QT_CONFIG(opengl)
#ifdef Q_OS_MACOS
        CVOpenGLTextureCacheFlush(sink->cvOpenGLTextureCache, 0);
        // Create a CVPixelBuffer-backed OpenGL texture image from the texture cache.
        const CVReturn cvret = CVOpenGLTextureCacheCreateTextureFromImage(
                        kCFAllocatorDefault,
                        sink->cvOpenGLTextureCache,
                        m_buffer,
                        nil,
                        &cvOpenGLTexture);
        if (cvret != kCVReturnSuccess)
            qWarning() << "OpenGL texture creation failed" << cvret;
 
        Q_ASSERT(CVOpenGLTextureGetTarget(cvOpenGLTexture) == GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE);
        // Get an OpenGL texture name from the CVPixelBuffer-backed OpenGL texture image.
        return CVOpenGLTextureGetName(cvOpenGLTexture);
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_IOS
        CVOpenGLESTextureCacheFlush(sink->cvOpenGLESTextureCache, 0);
        // Create a CVPixelBuffer-backed OpenGL texture image from the texture cache.
        const CVReturn cvret = CVOpenGLESTextureCacheCreateTextureFromImage(
                        kCFAllocatorDefault,
                        sink->cvOpenGLESTextureCache,
                        m_buffer,
                        nil,
                        GL_TEXTURE_2D,
                        GL_RGBA,
                        CVPixelBufferGetWidth(m_buffer),
                        CVPixelBufferGetHeight(m_buffer),
                        GL_RGBA,
                        GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
                        0,
                        &cvOpenGLESTexture);
        if (cvret != kCVReturnSuccess)
            qWarning() << "OpenGL ES texture creation failed" << cvret;
 
        // Get an OpenGL texture name from the CVPixelBuffer-backed OpenGL texture image.
        return CVOpenGLESTextureGetName(cvOpenGLESTexture);
#endif
#endif
    }
    return 0;
}