qdataurl.cpp

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// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
 
#include "qplatformdefs.h"
#include "qurl.h"
#include "private/qdataurl_p.h"
 
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
 
using namespace Qt::Literals;
 
Q_CORE_EXPORT bool qDecodeDataUrl(const QUrl &uri, QString &mimeType, QByteArray &payload)
{
    if (uri.scheme() != "data"_L1 || !uri.host().isEmpty())
        return false;
 
    mimeType = QStringLiteral("text/plain;charset=US-ASCII");
 
    // the following would have been the correct thing, but
    // reality often differs from the specification. People have
    // data: URIs with ? and #
    //QByteArray data = QByteArray::fromPercentEncoding(uri.path(QUrl::FullyEncoded).toLatin1());
    const QByteArray dataArray =
            QByteArray::fromPercentEncoding(uri.url(QUrl::FullyEncoded | QUrl::RemoveScheme).toLatin1());
    QByteArrayView data = dataArray;
 
    // parse it:
    const qsizetype pos = data.indexOf(',');
    if (pos != -1) {
        payload = data.mid(pos + 1).toByteArray();
        data.truncate(pos);
        data = data.trimmed();
 
        // find out if the payload is encoded in Base64
        constexpr auto base64 = ";base64"_L1;
        if (QLatin1StringView{data}.endsWith(base64, Qt::CaseInsensitive)) {
            payload = QByteArray::fromBase64(payload);
            data.chop(base64.size());
        }
 
        QLatin1StringView textPlain;
        constexpr auto charset = "charset"_L1;
        if (QLatin1StringView{data}.startsWith(charset, Qt::CaseInsensitive)) {
            qsizetype i = charset.size();
            while (data.at(i) == ' ')
                ++i;
            if (data.at(i) == '=')
                textPlain = "text/plain;"_L1;
        }
 
        if (!data.isEmpty())
            mimeType = textPlain + QLatin1StringView(data.trimmed());
    }
 
    return true;
}
 
QT_END_NAMESPACE